Acetone, also known as dimethyl ketone or 2-propanone, is a colorless, flammable, and volatile liquid with a strong odor similar to pear drops. It’s a solvent that can dissolve other materials and is used in many industries, including cleaning and nail polish removal. Acetone is also present in the environment and the human body, where it’s produced when fat is burned for energy.

Acetone is a versatile solvent with a wide range of applications:

Industrial Uses:
  • Paints and coatings: Acetone is used as a solvent in the production of paints, coatings, and adhesives.
  • Cleaning agent: Acetone is used as a cleaning agent in various industries, including aerospace, automotive, and electronics.
  • Pharmaceuticals: Acetone is used as a solvent in the production of certain pharmaceuticals.
  • Textile industry: Acetone is used in the textile industry to clean and degrease fabrics.
Laboratory Uses:
  • Solvent: Acetone is used as a solvent in various laboratory applications, including chromatography and spectroscopy.
  • Cleaning agent: Acetone is used to clean laboratory equipment and surfaces.
Household Uses:
  • Nail polish remover: Acetone is commonly used as a nail polish remover.
  • Paint thinner: Acetone can be used as a paint thinner and cleaner.
  • Adhesive remover: Acetone can be used to remove adhesives and residue.
Other Uses:
  • Cosmetics: Acetone is used in some cosmetics and personal care products, such as skin toners and astringents.
  • Food industry: Acetone is used as a solvent in the production of certain food products, such as flavorings and fragrances.
  • Aerospace industry: Acetone is used as a cleaning agent and solvent in the aerospace industry.

It’s worth noting that acetone has some health and safety concerns associated with its use, and it’s regulated by various agencies around the world.